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About
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Qiuzhen College, Tsinghua University
Yau Mathematical Sciences Center, Tsinghua University (YMSC)
Tsinghua Sanya International  Mathematics Forum (TSIMF)
Shanghai Institute for Mathematics and  Interdisciplinary Sciences (SIMIS)
Hetao Institute of Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences
BIMSA > Disquisitions on Monoidal Categories and Operads Disquisitions on Monoidal Categories and Operads Operadic Perspectives on Gerstenhaber-Schack Theory
Operadic Perspectives on Gerstenhaber-Schack Theory
Organizers
Svyatoslav Pimenov , Angel Toledo Castro
Speaker
Alexander Voronov
Time
Tuesday, April 14, 2026 12:00 PM - 2:30 PM
Venue
A3-2-201
Online
Zoom 537 192 5549 (BIMSA)
Abstract
In the 1980s, Murray Gerstenhaber and Samuel Schack studied the deformation theory of the incidence algebra $I(P)=I(P,k)$ of a poset $P$. They identified the relative Hochschild cochain complex of $I(P)$ with the simplicial cochain complex of the nerve $N(P)$, matching cup products and relating the composition product to Steenrod’s cup-1 product. A further result described the moduli space of formal deformations of $I(P)$ as the cohomology group $H^2(N(P);1+tk[[t]])$.

In the 1990s, Gerstenhaber and the speaker introduced operads with multiplication and constructed that structure on both Hochschild and simplicial cochains, yielding homotopy $G$-algebra structures that encode the cup product, cup-1 product, and Gerstenhaber bracket. In the 2000s, Frédéric Patras showed that the Gerstenhaber-Schack isomorphism respects these homotopy $G$-algebra structures.

In joint work with Andy Yu, we revisit these results from an operadic and topological viewpoint, studying the deformation theory governed by the dg-Lie algebra $C^*(X;k)$ of a simplicial set $X$. We prove that the Gerstenhaber–Schack isomorphism is in fact an isomorphism of operads with multiplication. We also observe that the cohomology Lie algebra $H^*(X;k)$ is abelian, and identify the Maurer-Cartan moduli space of $C^*(X;k[[t]])$ with $H^2(X;1+tk[[t]])$. We conjecture that $C^*(X;k)$ is homotopy abelian and provide supporting evidence.
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