Beijing Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Applications

Yishuai Niu

Kaja Gruntkowska

Thursday, April 24, 2025 2:00 PM - 3:00 PM

A3-4-101

Zoom 637 734 0280 (BIMSA)

Effective communication between the server and workers plays a key role in distributed optimization. In this paper, we focus on optimizing the server-to-worker communication, uncovering inefficiencies in prevalent downlink compression approaches. Considering first the pure setup where the uplink communication costs are negligible, we introduce MARINA-P, a novel method for downlink compression, employing a collection of correlated compressors. Theoretical analysis demonstrates that MARINA-P with permutation compressors can achieve a server-to-worker communication complexity improving with the number of workers, thus being provably superior to existing algorithms. We further show that MARINA-P can serve as a starting point for extensions such as methods supporting bidirectional compression. We introduce M3, a method combining MARINA-P with uplink compression and a momentum step, achieving bidirectional compression with provable improvements in total communication complexity as the number of workers increases. Theoretical findings align closely with empirical experiments, underscoring the efficiency of the proposed algorithms.

Kaja Gruntkowska is a PhD student in Optimization for Machine Learning at KAUST, advised by Prof. Peter Richtárik. Her research focuses on developing the algorithmic and mathematical foundations of randomized optimization, with a particular emphasis on distributed computing. She works on designing practically motivated algorithms with provable convergence guarantees, bridging theory and real-world applications to advance scalable machine learning. She completed her Bachelor's in Mathematics and Statistics at the University of Warwick and earned a Master's in Statistical Science from the University of Oxford.