Frobenius subalgebra lattices in tensor categories
This course will cover the paper [GP25] in reference. Here is its abstract:
This paper studies Frobenius subalgebra posets in abelian monoidal categories and shows that, under general conditions--satisfied in all semisimple tensor categories over the complex field--they collapse to lattices through a rigidity invariance perspective. Based on this, we extend Watatani's finiteness theorem for intermediate subfactors by proving that, under a weak positivity assumption--met by all semisimple tensor categories over the complex field--and a compatibility condition--fulfilled by all pivotal ones--the lattices arising from connected Frobenius algebras are finite. We also derive a non-semisimple version via semisimplification. Our approach relies on the concept of a formal angle, and the extension of key results--such as the planar algebraic exchange relation and Landau's theorems--to linear monoidal categories.
Major applications of our findings include a stronger version of the Ino-Watatani result: we show that the finiteness of intermediate C*-algebras holds in a finite-index unital irreducible inclusion of C*-algebras without requiring the simple assumption. Moreover, for a finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebra H, we prove that H* is a Frobenius algebra object in Rep(H) and has a finite number of rigid invariant Frobenius subalgebras. Finally, we explore a range of applications, including abstract spin chains, vertex operator algebras and speculations on quantum arithmetic involving the generalization of Ore's theorem, Euler's totient and sigma functions, and RH.
This paper studies Frobenius subalgebra posets in abelian monoidal categories and shows that, under general conditions--satisfied in all semisimple tensor categories over the complex field--they collapse to lattices through a rigidity invariance perspective. Based on this, we extend Watatani's finiteness theorem for intermediate subfactors by proving that, under a weak positivity assumption--met by all semisimple tensor categories over the complex field--and a compatibility condition--fulfilled by all pivotal ones--the lattices arising from connected Frobenius algebras are finite. We also derive a non-semisimple version via semisimplification. Our approach relies on the concept of a formal angle, and the extension of key results--such as the planar algebraic exchange relation and Landau's theorems--to linear monoidal categories.
Major applications of our findings include a stronger version of the Ino-Watatani result: we show that the finiteness of intermediate C*-algebras holds in a finite-index unital irreducible inclusion of C*-algebras without requiring the simple assumption. Moreover, for a finite-dimensional semisimple Hopf algebra H, we prove that H* is a Frobenius algebra object in Rep(H) and has a finite number of rigid invariant Frobenius subalgebras. Finally, we explore a range of applications, including abstract spin chains, vertex operator algebras and speculations on quantum arithmetic involving the generalization of Ore's theorem, Euler's totient and sigma functions, and RH.
Lecturer
Date
5th March ~ 12th June, 2026
Location
| Weekday | Time | Venue | Online | ID | Password |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thursday,Friday | 15:20 - 16:55 | A3-3-301 | ZOOM 03 | 242 742 6089 | BIMSA |
Prerequisite
Familiarity with the concept of tensor categories is assumed; however, key definitions and fundamental results will be reviewed. For further reading, please refer to [EGNO15].
Reference
[BDLR19] K.C. Bakshi, S. Das, Z. Liu, Y. Ren, An angle between intermediate subfactors and its rigidity. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 371 (2019), no. 8, 5973–5991, and arXiv:1710.00285.
[EGNO15] Etingof, Pavel; Gelaki, Shlomo; Nikshych, Dmitri; Ostrik, Victor. Tensor categories. Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, 205. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2015. xvi+343 pp.
[FS08] J. Fuchs, C. Stigner, On Frobenius algebras in rigid monoidal categories. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. Sect. C Theme Issues 33 (2008), no. 2, 175–191.
[GP25] Mainak Ghosh, Sebastien Palcoux; Frobenius subalgebra lattices in tensor categories; arXiv:2502.19876.
[M03] M. Müger, From subfactors to categories and topology. I. Frobenius algebras in and Morita equivalence of tensor categories. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 180 (2003), no. 1-2, 81–157.
[W96] Y. Watatani, Lattices of intermediate subfactors. J. Funct. Anal. 140 (1996), no. 2, 312–334.
[EGNO15] Etingof, Pavel; Gelaki, Shlomo; Nikshych, Dmitri; Ostrik, Victor. Tensor categories. Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, 205. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2015. xvi+343 pp.
[FS08] J. Fuchs, C. Stigner, On Frobenius algebras in rigid monoidal categories. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. Sect. C Theme Issues 33 (2008), no. 2, 175–191.
[GP25] Mainak Ghosh, Sebastien Palcoux; Frobenius subalgebra lattices in tensor categories; arXiv:2502.19876.
[M03] M. Müger, From subfactors to categories and topology. I. Frobenius algebras in and Morita equivalence of tensor categories. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 180 (2003), no. 1-2, 81–157.
[W96] Y. Watatani, Lattices of intermediate subfactors. J. Funct. Anal. 140 (1996), no. 2, 312–334.
Audience
Undergraduate
, Advanced Undergraduate
, Graduate
, Postdoc
, Researcher
Video Public
Yes
Notes Public
Yes
Language
English
Lecturer Intro
2010, obtained a doctorate from Institut de Mathématiques de Marseille (I2M); 2014-2016, Postdoc in Institute of Mathematical Sciences (IMSc); 2019, One-year visitor at Yau Mathematical Sciences Center (YMSC), Tsinghua University; 2020-2024, Assistant Professor at BIMSA; 2024-now, Associate Professor at BIMSA.
Main Research Fields include Quantum Algebra, Quantum Symmetry, Subfactor, Planar Algebra and Fusion Category.
Published papers in the journals Advances in Mathematics, Quantum Topology, IMRN, etc...
Main Research Fields include Quantum Algebra, Quantum Symmetry, Subfactor, Planar Algebra and Fusion Category.
Published papers in the journals Advances in Mathematics, Quantum Topology, IMRN, etc...