Beijing Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Applications Beijing Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Applications

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About
President
Governance
Partner Institutions
Visit
People
Management
Faculty
Postdocs
Visiting Scholars
Administration
Academic Support
Research
Research Groups
Courses
Seminars
Journals
Join Us
Faculty
Postdocs
Students
Events
Conferences
Workshops
Forum
Life @ BIMSA
Accommodation
Transportation
Facilities
Tour
News
News
Announcement
Downloads
Qiuzhen College, Tsinghua University
Yau Mathematical Sciences Center, Tsinghua University (YMSC)
Tsinghua Sanya International  Mathematics Forum (TSIMF)
Shanghai Institute for Mathematics and  Interdisciplinary Sciences (SIMIS)
Hetao Institute of Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences
BIMSA > Data Analysis and Problem Solving Seminar Data Analysis and Problem Solving Seminar Introduction to Agents
Introduction to Agents
Organizer
Xiaoming John Zhang
Speaker
Lei Ma
Time
Friday, August 7, 2026 4:00 PM - 5:00 PM
Venue
A3-1-301
Online
Zoom 204 323 0165 (BIMSA)
Abstract
This presentation provides an accessible introduction to agents, beginning with their basic definition as goal-driven systems that perceive an environment, make decisions, and take actions to influence it. It clarifies the boundary between an agent and its environment, then explains the perception-decision-action-feedback loop that continues until a goal is achieved. The presentation reviews five classical agent types, from simple reflex agents to learning agents, and traces key ideas from symbolic AI, modular architectures, reinforcement learning, and large language models. It then shows how LLMs offer a reusable decision core for understanding natural-language goals, planning, selecting tools, and adapting to new results. The five-part architecture of modern LLM agents—model, planning, memory, tools, and environment—is introduced through a practical travel-assistant example. Finally, the presentation compares LLM agents with fixed workflows and emphasizes that an agent is not merely a smarter chatbot, but a goal-driven AI system that can act, receive feedback, and continually correct its behavior.
Beijing Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Applications
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