- YMSC-BIMSA量子信息讨论班

Towards Practical Simulation of Realistic Chemical Systems on Near-term Quantum Computers

组织者

刘正伟

演讲者

吕定顺

时间

2021年10月29日 09:30 至 12:15

地点

JCY-1

线上

Tencent 953 7541 0477 (2024)

摘要

At present, Moore's Law is gradually failing, and various new computing architectures are emerging one after another. Quantum computing is likely to be a revolutionary technology in the future and has recently exhibited great potentials in predicting chemical properties for various applications in drug discovery, material design, and catalyst optimization. However, quantum computing is in the era of noise intermediate-scale (NISQ), with the number of qubits up to (50-1000), limited coherence time, and gate fidelity. Progress has been made in simulating small molecules, such as LiH and hydrogen chains of up to 12 qubits, by using quantum algorithms such as variational quantum eigensolver (VQE). Yet, originating from limitations of the size and the fidelity of near-term quantum hardware, how to accurately simulate large realistic molecules remains a challenge. In this talk, I will present our work towards the larger scale and realistic chemistry simulation. I will also briefly discuss other theoretical research in quantum chemistry simulation, the experimental realization of mainstream quantum systems, and future research trends and difficulties.