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A Convergent Scheme for the Bayesian Filtering Problem Based on the Fokker-Planck Equation and Deep Splitting
A Convergent Scheme for the Bayesian Filtering Problem Based on the Fokker-Planck Equation and Deep Splitting
组织者
演讲者
孙泽钜
时间
2025年01月30日 21:00 至 21:30
地点
Online
摘要
A numerical scheme for approximating the nonlinear filtering density is introduced and its convergence rate is established, theoretically under a parabolic Hormander condition, and empirically in two numerical examples. For the prediction step, between the noisy and partial measurements at discrete times, the scheme approximates the Fokker–Planck equation with a deep splitting scheme, combined with an exact update through Bayes’ formula. This results in a classical prediction-update filtering algorithm that operates online for new observation sequences post-training. The algorithm employs a sampling-based Feynman–Kac approach, designed to mitigate the curse of dimensionality. The convergence proof relies on stochastic integration by parts from the Malliavin calculus. As a corollary we obtain the convergence rate for the approximation of the Fokker–Planck equation alone, disconnected from the filtering problem.